mardi 2 février 2016

HOW TO WRITE A DIALOGUE - METHOD + AN EXAMPLE



HOW TO WRITE A DIALOGUE

1. Déterminez le niveau de langue demandé.
2. Vous pouvez, si vous le souhaitez, présenter brièvement le lieu, le moment de la scène, ainsi que les principaux personnages.
3. Dans ce cas, sautez une ligne entre l’introduction et le dialogue.
4. Respectez la ponctuation (guillemets, points d’exclamation, d’interrogation) et allez à la ligne pour chaque changement de locuteur. Pas de TIRETS !
5. Variez les verbes introducteurs (toujours au prétérit) et étoffez vos phrases avec des adverbes:

Les verbes :
SPEAK
SPEAK IN A LOUD VOICE
SPEAK TO EXPRESS FEELINGS

He said – he added – he replied – he exclaimed – he retorted – he wondered – he declared – he asked – he answered – he repeated – he explained – he whispered (chuchoter)









He yelled – he screamed – he shouted

He laughed – he complained – he sighed (soupirer) – he sobbed (sangloter) – he insisted – he threatened (menacer)

body language
he frowned  (froncer les sourcils), he  nodded (faire un signe de tête, acquiescer), he smiled,  he stared at her(fixer qqn/qqch), he shrugged (hausser les épaules), he shook his head (secouer la tête)

Les adverbes
angrily, anxiously, bitterly (amèrement), cheerfully (joyeusement) curiously (avec curiosité), desperately, furiously, gratefully (avec gratitude), impatiently, kindly , calmly, (gentiment), loudly (d’une voix forte), proudly, quietly (calmement), sadly, scornfully (avec mépris), shyly (timidement), sincerely…


DIALOGUE

« Elliot ! Elliot ! You wouldn’t believe what just happened !” Dana said excitedly.

“What is it? Are you ok, Dana? You poor thing, you look terribly pale” her neighbour exclaimed, looking at her anxiously. 
“Yes, I’m ok. Well at least, I am now. The strangest thing just happened. I came back from the supermarket with two huge bags of groceries and also all my money for the rent. I had just managed get into the building when I heard this guy behind me say: “Give me all your money!”. Dana was still shaking as she told the story.

Oh my gosh!” Elliot replied. He was almost speechless. 
But then I started saying to myself, I can’t give this bloke all my money or I’ll have none left for the rent. So I said: “no, go away”, Dana added, more calmly now.
 “You didn’t. Oh dear, what happened next?”, Elliot couldn’t wait to hear the rest of the story.” 
I just kept saying “no, go away! I haven’t got any money. And then you know what happened?” Dana was now enjoying herself. She went on, “he just left, without another word”. 
Elliot stared at her. “Just like that?” He just couldn’t believe his ears.
 “Yes, just like that! Don’t you think that’s crazy? All I did was stay calm and controlled. I just couldn’t stop thinking: “I can’t give him my money, I need it.” And it worked.” Dana couldn’t help feeling rather proud of herself. 
“Wow, that’s really funny! Good for you for sticking up for yourself. He must’ve had a real shock. A vulnerable woman, faced with a knife, keeping it together,” Elliot looked at her admiringly. 
Dana blushed. “Now I’m going to pay my rent before someone else tries to steal it off me,” she said briskly.
 Her neighbour nodded. “Good thinking. And I’ll remember to call you anytime someone tries to rob me”! 
Dana burst out laughing. “ Any time! See you later Elliot”.




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